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NSC 519

Comparative Cognitive Neuroscience

Cognition isn't owned by big brains — insects, birds, and primates have all evolved their own neural solutions to the same problems of perceiving, remembering, deciding, and navigating a social world, and this graduate course asks what those parallel solutions reveal about the structural and functional ingredients of a mind. You'll work mostly from primary research articles rather than a single textbook, comparing circuits like the insect mushroom body, avian nidopallium caudolaterale, and primate prefrontal cortex function by function. It's a natural follow-on to a standard systems/cognitive neuroscience background, and the comparative lens is what makes it useful for anyone heading into circuit-level or evolutionary research.

Credit3ECTS5BölümNeuroscience

Önerilen kaynaklar 4 kitap

📖
Önerilen
Review/ research articles ---- Larger parts of the course are not covered in any textbook!
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Önerilen
Textbook: Principles of neurobiology
Luo, L.
2020 · Garland Science
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Önerilen
Cognition
evolution, and behavior.
Shettleworth · 2009
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Önerilen
The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience
Jamie Ward
Third edition or higher · Psychology Press

Haftalık müfredat 14 hafta

Hafta 1
Greetings and Syllabus Discussion
Hafta 2
Introduction to comparative cognitive neuroscience. --------- Perception: Interpreting sensory information from the environment. Neuronal substrates such as optic lobes (insects), entopallium (birds), and occipital lobe (primates).
Hafta 3
Higher-Order Perception: Object-level and multisensory integration of sensory input. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies and central complex (insects), mesopallium (birds), and extrastriate and parietal cortex (primates).
Hafta 4
Attention: Selecting relevant sensory information. Neuronal substrates such as central complex (insects), optic tectum and nidopallium (birds), and parietal cortex (primates).
Hafta 5
Attention: Selecting relevant sensory information. Neuronal substrates such as central complex (insects), optic tectum and nidopallium (birds), and parietal cortex (primates).
Hafta 6
Memory: Encoding and storing information. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies (insects), hippocampal formation (birds), and hippocampus (primates).
Hafta 7
Memory: Maintaining and retrieving information across short time scales. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium (birds), and prefrontal–hippocampal interactions (primates).
Hafta 8
Executive Function: Coordinating behavior and inhibiting prepotent responses. Neuronal substrates such as central complex (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and prefrontal cortex (primates).
Hafta 9
Executive Function: Flexible control of behavior across changing contexts. Neuronal substrates such as central complex and mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and prefrontal–parietal networks (primates).
Hafta 10
Decision Making: Selecting actions among alternatives. Neuronal substrates such as central complex (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and prefrontal cortex (primates).
Hafta 11
Decision Making: Evaluating outcomes and adjusting choices based on experience. Neuronal substrates such as central complex and mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and prefrontal–striatal circuits (primates).
Hafta 12
Non-perceptual Abstraction: Forming generalized representations beyond immediate sensory input. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium (birds), and prefrontal cortex (primates).
Hafta 13
Non-perceptual Abstraction: Applying abstract rules and relationships across contexts. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and prefrontal association cortex (primates).
Hafta 14
Social Cognition: Processing social information and guiding interactions with others. Neuronal substrates such as mushroom bodies (insects), nidopallium caudolaterale (birds), and medial prefrontal and temporoparietal regions (primates).

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